[97][bettersourceneeded] The increase in supplies of food, water, medicine and fuel did improve, but the increase was only to an average of about 20 percent of normal levels,[98] compared to the Hamas compliance in reducing rocket fire by 98%. Israeli leaders agreed to to halt hostilities under intense diplomatic pressure and with increasing casualties on both sides. An Islamist political group called Hamas won elections and took control of Gaza in 2006. The BBC's Middle East editor, Jeremy Bowen, said the violence in May 2021 was the fourth big war between Hamas and Israel since 2008. [68][69][70][71] Israel's decision to cut fuel supplies to Gaza were widely condemned as "collective punishment. Palestinian rocket attacks on Israel,[25] Israeli airstrikes on Gaza, and the joint Egyptian-Israeli blockade of Gaza have exacerbated the conflict. In 1947, the UN voted for Palestine to be split into separate Jewish and Arab states, with Jerusalem becoming an international city. [109][110] The conflict has also been called the Gaza massacre in the Arab world (Arabic: ). The gap in the balance of power is one of the widest in the region. Justin Tallis/Agence France-Presse Getty Images. Perceiving this as signal of American support for Jerusalem as Israels capital, Palestinians responded with protests at the Gaza-Israel border, which were met with Israeli force resulting in the deaths of dozens of protesters. https://www.nytimes.com/article/israel-gaza-what-we-know.html. By then, 2,251 Palestinians, of whom 1,462 were civilians, had died. Kids Encyclopedia Facts. The land was inhabited by a Jewish minority and Arab majority. This 140-square-mile stretch of land located along the Mediterranean coast between Egypt and Israel, has endured decades of protest, military operations and violence. The Gaza Strip is a Detroit-sized area on the border with Egypt up against the Mediterranean Sea that is one of the most densely packed places on Earth with 1.8 million people living in just 139 . In June 2007, internal fighting broke out between Hamas and Fatah and Hamas fully consolidated its power by staging an armed coup d'tat and taking control of the Gaza Strip. The international community considers indiscriminate attacks on civilians and civilian structures that do not discriminate between civilians and military targets illegal under international law.[26][27]. Schueftan favors the "hard separation" stances of politicians like Yitzhak Rabin and Ehud Barak.[34]. It is a dispute between two groups of people with claims over the same area of land. Any future peace deal will need both sides to agree to resolve complex issues. The fighting came amid serious Palestinian factional violence and reports of growing level of humanitarian crisis in the region. The Iron Dome missile defense system became operational in 2011 and got its biggest first test over eight days in November 2014, when Gaza militants fired some 1,500 rockets aimed at Israel. Read about our approach to external linking. But in six private conversations, Mr. Biden and other American officials told the Israelis that they had achieved some significant military objectives against Hamas. Israel responded by bombing. The Gaza War was a three-week armed conflict between Gaza Strip Palestinian paramilitary groups and the Israel Defense . In Israel, 67 soldiers and six civilians are killed. Jerusalem was divided between Israeli forces in the West, and Jordanian forces in the East. [84] Most Israeli tanks and troops pulled out of northern Gaza 3 March 2008, and an Israel Defense Forces spokesman confirmed that the Israeli military was ending offensive operations there after five days. [140][141][142][143][144][145][146][147][148] Iran, Egypt, Turkey, North Korea and several other Arab and Muslim countries condemned the Israeli operation. Hundreds of thousands of Palestinians fled or were forced out of their homes in what they call Al Nakba, or the "Catastrophe". Hamas, too, faced pressure to accept the truce, not only from international negotiators but from many Palestinians in the Gaza Strip who were suffering under continuous Israeli bombardment and grappling with the devastation and destruction around them. Turkey's Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan said that the IDF attacks can have "no humanitarian justification" and added that Israel was rejecting a "diplomatic solution" to the dispute. It is estimated that between 7,000 and 9,000 Israeli artillery shells were fired into Gaza between September 2005 and June 2006, killing 80 Palestinians in 6 months. A growing chorus of international parties had called on Israel, Hamas and other militant groups in Gaza to lay down their weapons. The decades-long conflict between Israelis and Palestinians is rooted in competing claims to the Holy Land, and includes disputes over borders, Jerusalem, security, and Palestinian refugees. eight children killed in a single airstrike, made a direct hit on the building next door, the eviction of several Palestinian families from East Jerusalem, Israeli military acknowledged that those efforts, battle between Hamas militants and the Israeli militar. Yitzhak Rabin was the first to propose the creation of a physical barrier between the Israeli and Palestinian populations in 1992, and by 1994, construction on the first barrier the IsraelGaza barrier had begun; it is actually a wire fence equipped with sensors. ", ": ", "Iranian Reactions To The War In Gaza: Israel's Destruction Imminen", "Despite Syria rift, Hezbollah pledges full support to Hamas", "Popular Resistance Committees calls on Hamas to stop arrests of 'mujahideen' - FDD's Long War Journal", "Israel bombs Gaza for seventh day after killing Hamas leader", "Gaza: hopes rise of end to war as Hamas 'optimistic' of deal with Israel", "Turkey and Egypt at Odds Over Gaza | Middle East Policy Council", "Gaza: Palestinian Rockets Unlawfully Targeted Israeli Civilians", Israel threatens to cut Gaza power, water over rockets, Lieberman: Israel planning to improve Gaza's water and electricity infrastructure, Israel: 'Disengagement' Will Not End Gaza Occupation", "Checkpoints, Physical Obstructions, and Forbidden Roads", "The New Walls and Fences: Consequences for Israel and Palestine", "The Homemade Rocket That Could Change the Mideast", "Sderot traumatic stress center sees steep rise in new patients", "Report: 33 percent of Sderot kids suffer post-traumatic stress", Gaza-Westbank ICRC Bulletin No. Saudi Arabia meanwhile compared the IDF offensive to "Nazi war crimes" and called on the international community to stop what it called the "mass killings" of Palestinians. Minutes after the deadline passed, Hamas fired more than 150 rockets into Israel from Gaza. There were conflicting reports on the fate of a six-year-old boy hit in a. Palestinians have been shooting Qassam rockets at Israeli settlements located near the Gaza borders, and have staged cross-border raids aimed at killing or capturing Israeli soldiers. ", "How North Korea supports Palestine and aided Hamas | NK News", "What is Harakat al-Sabireen and why is Hamas trying to block their expansion? Most of those deaths have been Palestinians in the territory of Gaza. But the battle between Hamas militants and the Israeli military has spurred a devastating humanitarian crisis. Many homes in Gaza have been destroyed during the conflict This week's violence in Gaza and Israel is the worst since 2014. Israel says it is only acting to protect itself from Palestinian violence. Mr. Biden pressed Mr. Netanyahu on what his goal was, and what would allow him to say he had achieved it so that a shorter war was possible. Israeli tactics range from conducting mass arrests and locking up Palestinians in administrative detention through setting up checkpoints and building the Israeli Gaza Strip barrier and West Bank barrier to carrying out assassinations targeting militants and leaders of Palestinian organizations. Gaza ceasefire holds after days of violence, Israel-Gaza ceasefire holds despite Jerusalem clash, The child victims of the Israel-Gaza conflict, 'We want peace between Israel & Palestine', Human error to blame for train crash - Greek PM, At the crash site of 'no hope' - BBC reporter in Greece. [159][160], On 3 May, two Israeli soldiers were injured by a Palestinian Islamic Jihad sniper from in the Gaza Strip during the weekly protests at the GazaIsrael border. Since that time, violence has returned, with Israel declaring war on Hezbollah in Lebanon in 2006 and launching repeated assaults on Hamas in Gaza, including Operation Cast Lead (2008), Operation . 2023 A&E Television Networks, LLC. "[72][73][74], Israel has also arrested Hamas officials in the West Bank, including two cabinet members. It's part of the wider Arab Israeli conflict. [citation needed], On 27 February 2008, Palestinian militants fired more than 40 Qassam rockets into southern Israel and the Israeli army fired three missiles at the Palestinian Interior Ministry in Gaza destroying the building. Yehoshua died of wounds when his car was pelted with rocks during riots. Militants in Gaza then began firing rockets in Jerusalems direction, to which Israel responded with airstrikes on Gaza. A Haganah (Jewish Underground) fighter just before the start of the Israeli War of Independence 1948, The soldiers of allied Arab Legion forces fire on fighters of the Haganah, the Jewish Agency self-defence force, in March 1948, Israeli military commanders arrive in East Jerusalem during the Six Day War in 1967, Palestinians celebrate the ceasefire in Gaza City, The creation of Israel and the 'Catastrophe', At the crash site of 'no hope' - BBC reporter in Greece. The fighting ends on Jan. 18, 2009, with 1,440 Palestinians and 13 Israelis killed. On 25 March, seven people were injured in Israel after a rocket attack destroyed a home in Mishmeret. 3:19pm May 12, 2021. Despite numerous peace efforts, the territory has been characterized by instability and warfare and continues to remain a volatile region. Sanders said "over 10,000 innocent people were killed", a number far in excess of Palestinian or Israel sources' estimates. Most Palestinian refugees and their descendants live in Gaza and the West Bank, as well as in neighbouring Jordan, Syria and Lebanon. Italy's prime minister Romano Prodi gave his full support to the plan. A ceasefire between Israel and Palestinian militants is holding, after three days of violence in which at least 44 people have died. Despite Israels surveillance capability and overwhelming military firepower next door, Palestinian militants in Gaza have managed to amass a large arsenal of rockets with enhanced range in the 16 years since Israel vacated the coastal enclave, which it had occupied after the 1967 war. (Credit: Marcus Yam/Los Angeles Times/Getty Images). US President Joe Biden made diplomatic phone calls to Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Palestinian President Mahmoud . [100] Israel told U.S. officials in 2008 it would keep Gaza's economy "on the brink of collapse". [122][123][124] An estimated 1,166-1,417 Palestinians and 13 Israelis died in the conflict. The Israeli military claimed the target of the raid was a tunnel that they said Hamas was planning to use to capture Israeli soldiers positioned on the border fence 250m away. Since Israel controls the Gaza coastline, experts believe many of these weapons are smuggled into the region or provided by anti-Israeli allies in other countries, such as Iran. About 70% of Gaza's workforce have become unemployed or without pay, and about 80% of its residents live in poverty. After a series of intense fire exchanges, ceasefire was agreed upon on 13 November 2018. The strike is part of an . Here we explain the roots of the Israel-Palestine conflict, the two-state solution and why it . The area has been a source of conflict for many years. The Gaza beach blast was an event on 9 June 2006 in which eight Palestinians were killed including nearly the entire family of seven-year-old Huda Ghaliya and at least thirty others were injured in an explosion on a beach near the municipality of Beit Lahia in the Gaza Strip. The Israeli-Palestinian conflict is a war and dispute that is still going on between the State of Israel and the Palestinians (some of which are represented by the . A fragile cease-fire went into effect between Hamas and Israel early Friday in Israel, bringing to end, for now, 11 days of intense fighting. ", "Factions refuse Abbas' call for unity meeting amid Gaza massacre", "Israel airstrikes on Gaza kill at least 225", "Hamas denies firing rockets from Lebanon", " 3 ", "Timeline - Israeli-Hamas violence since truce ended", "Israel Gaza blitz kills 290 as ground troops mobilise", "Most Hamas bases destroyed in 4 minutes", "A year's intel gathering yields 'alpha hits', "Israeli warplanes destroy Gaza houses and mosque as air strikes continue", "Israel invades Gaza in attempt to destroy Hamas", "Israeli ground troops invade Gaza to halt rockets", "Holding Gilad Shalit as a hostage is a war crime", "Demands grow for Gaza war crimes investigation because of events such as the use of white phosphorus to bomb a UN school as collateral damage to the alleged terrorists operating next to it", Israel tightens grip on urban parts of Gaza, "IDF releases Cast Lead casualty numbers", "Rights Group Puts Gaza Death Toll At 1,284", "Hamas, Israel set independent cease-fires", "Israeli airstrikes target Gaza after multiple attacks", "Israel launches strikes on Gaza after attacks", "Massed Israeli troops poised for invasion of Gaza", "Gaza and Israel begin to resume normal life after truce", "BBC News - Gaza and Israel begin to resume normal life after truce", "After eight days of fighting, ceasefire is put to the test", "Ashton, Merkel say Israel has right to defend itself", "UPDATE 8-Rockets hits near Tel Aviv as Gaza death toll rises", "Les ministres europens mettent en garde Isral quant l'escalade de la violence Gaza", "Foreign minister Nikolay Mladenov commenting on the situation in southern Israel and the Gaza Strip", "Canada Condemns Hamas and Stands with Israel", Statement of MFA on Israel and the Gaza Strip, "Russia condemns 'disproportionate' strikes on Gaza", "At the UN, Pakistan slams Israel's offensive in Gaza", "Morocco Strongly Condemns Israeli Raids on Gaza", "Lebanese president: Israeli attack on Gaza obstructs peace", "IDF's Operation "Protective Edge" Begins Against Gaza", "Hamas fires rockets for first time since 2012, Israeli officials say", "Occupied Palestinian territory, Gaza Crisis", United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, "Gaza ceasefire: Israel and Palestinians agree to halt weeks of fighting", 'Palestinian succumbs to wounds, Gaza death toll rises to 168,', "Seven hurt as Gaza rocket hits Israeli home", "Israeli military strikes Hamas targets in Gaza", "Two soldiers wounded by gunfire on Gaza border; IDF hits Hamas post, killing 2", "Gaza Militants Fire 250 Rockets, and Israel Responds With Airstrikes", "Israel strikes Hamas targets after Gaza rocket fire", "Israel Strikes Hamas Targets After Rockets Fired at Jerusalem", "Palestinians say 21 killed as Israeli air raids on Gaza continue", "Israel kills Islamic Jihad army chief in Gaza as IDF declares operation 'Breaking Dawn', UN chief concerned about Palestinian, Israeli attacks, "Special UN envoy to Mideast says he's 'very troubled' by Gaza violence", https://www.nytimes.com/aponline/world/AP-Israel-Gaza.html?scp=1&sq=humanitarian+situation+in+Gaza&st=nyt, Turkey PM slams Egypt's 'illegitimate tyrant' Sisi, "Turkey's Erdogan says Israel should face trial over Gaza assault", Bolivia declares Israel a 'terrorist state', "Jokowi condemns Gaza missile attack that damaged Indonesian hospital", "Ireland horrified and revolted by death and destruction in Gaza", Bernie Sanders accuses Netanyahu of overreacting in Gaza war, US Jewish group slams Bernie Sanders for misstatements on 2014 Gaza war, Sanders tells ADL he knows he got his Gaza death toll number wrong, "Gaza could soon become uninhabitable, UN report predicts", "Gaza will be unlivable next year, not 2020 as the UN says", "Barak confirms: 'Iron Dome' to be deployed within days - Defense - Jerusalem Post", Beit Hanoun raid / Operation "Forward Shield", United Nations Fact Finding Mission on the Gaza Conflict, GazaIsrael clashes / Operation "Returning Echo", United Nations Fact Finding Mission on the 2014 IsraelGaza conflict, List of Israeli strikes and Palestinian casualties in the 2014 IsraelGaza conflict, Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine, Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine, Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine General Command, Wave of violence in the IsraeliPalestinian conflict, UN General Assembly (UNGA) Resolution 194, UN Security Council (UNSC) Resolution 242, Children in the IsraeliPalestinian conflict, Israeli strikes and Palestinian casualties, Kidnapping and murder of Israeli teenagers, Kidnapping and murder of Mohammed Abu Khdeir, Timeline of the IsraeliPalestinian conflict in 2014, 20132014 IsraeliPalestinian peace talks, 1992 attack on Israeli embassy in Buenos Aires, Assassination of Iranian nuclear scientists, Russia and the IranIsrael proxy conflict, Opposition to military action against Iran, Khorasan Province (Afghanistan and Pakistan), Greater Sahara (Mali, Niger and Burkina Faso), Central Africa Province (DR Congo and Mozambique), Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Afghanistan bombing, Portrayal of the Islamic State in American media, Connection with Saddam Regime and Baath Party, Insurgency in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Sudanese conflict in South Kordofan and Blue Nile, Islamic State insurgency in the North Caucasus, 20142015 IndiaPakistan border skirmishes, 20162018 IndiaPakistan border skirmishes, Jammu and Kashmir insurgency (1989present), Insurgency in Northeast India (1964present), NaxaliteMaoist insurgency (1967present), IndiaPakistan border skirmishes (20142015), IndiaPakistan border skirmishes (20162018), Insurgency in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (2004present), CambodianThai border dispute (20082011), East Indonesia Mujahideen insurgency (2015present), FULRO insurgency against Vietnam (19641992), Arab separatism in Khuzestan (1922present), IranSaudi Arabia proxy conflict (1979present), Sistan and Baluchestan insurgency (2004present), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=GazaIsrael_conflict&oldid=1126214992, Wars involving the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant, Articles with dead external links from June 2016, Articles with dead external links from July 2021, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia extended-confirmed-protected pages, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2014, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2010, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2012, Articles lacking reliable references from September 2014, Articles needing additional references from November 2014, All articles needing additional references, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from November 2012, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, "Diplomatic race to stop the Gaza massacre" -, "Victims of the Gaza massacre of nearly 3,000 in the ninth day of the aggression" -, "Gaza massacre roused anti-Semitism in Europe" -, This page was last edited on 8 December 2022, at 04:20. [92] The agreement called on Israel to increase the level of goods entering Gaza by 30 percent over the pre-lull period within 72 hours and to open all border crossings and "allow the transfer of all goods that were banned and restricted to go into Gaza" within 13 days after the beginning of the ceasefire. 7 Fire billows from Israeli air strikes in the Gaza Strip Credit: Rex What is Palestine? The Irish government, he said, condemned "both the unacceptably high civilian casualty rate resulting from disproportionate military action on Israel's part as well as the firing of rockets by Hamas and other militants into Israel. Peace talks have been taking place on and off for more than 25 years, but so far have not solved the conflict. The confrontations occurred ahead of a planned Jerusalem Day parade known as the Dance of Flags by far-right Jewish nationalists, which was later canceled. Timeline of Conflict in Gaza The focus of the RAND study was on the five-year period between the end of Operation Cast Lead in 2009 and the end of Operation Protective Edge in August 2014. [86] The European Union condemned what it called "disproportionate use of force" by the Israeli military in Gaza after 54 Palestinians were killed in the highest casualty toll for a single day since fighting erupted in 2000. We want to reach a separation between us and them. Palestinians fired more than 220 Qassam rocket attacks on Israel (Sderot and the western Negev) in more than a week. Date: Mid-20th century - present Main phase: 1964-1993: . Just one day later, war broke out between Israel and five Arab countriesJordan, Iraq, Syria, Egypt and Lebanon. As part of its 2005 disengagement plan, Israel retained exclusive control over Gaza's airspace and territorial waters, continued to patrol and monitor the external land perimeter of the Gaza Strip, with the exception of its southernmost border (where Egypt retained control of the border and border crossings were supervised by European monitors) and continued to monitor and blockade Gaza's coastline. The Israeli military announced that it had targeted Palestinian militant group's training sites after 10 or more rockets were launched from the Gaza Strip; according to the military, four were intercepted, three fell in open areas, and several inside Gaza. | AIPAC v. 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Cordesman, 'THE "GAZA WAR": A Strategic Analysis,' Center for Strategic & International Studies, February 2009 p.5", "ANALYSIS / IAF strike on Gaza is Israel's version of 'shock and awe', "Gaza boat explodes in apparent attack, no injuries", "Israel strikes back against Hamas terror infrastructure in Gaza 27-Dec-2008. Palestinians inch closer to the border fence separating Israel and Gaza on May 14, 2018 in a camp east of Gaza City, Gaza. The United States, Israels strongest ally in the United Nations and a veto-wielding permanent member of the council, had opposed even a statement condemning the violence, which many other U.N. members blame on Israel. It is located on the Mediterranean Sea between Israel and Egypt. Israeli warplanes bombarded Gaza City on Monday morning as Hamas continues lobbing rockets on southern cities in Israel. In the other direction, Hamas missiles rained over Israeli towns and cities, sowing fear and killing at least 12 Israeli residents, including two children a greater civilian toll within Israel than during the last war, in 2014, which lasted more than seven weeks. [30] The United Nations has stated that under resolutions of both the General Assembly and the Security Council, it regards Gaza to be part of the "Occupied Palestinian Territories". On 18 August 2011, a series of cross-border attacks was carried out in southern Israel near the Egyptian border, by a squad of militants. Attacks by Israel and Gazans grew intense late in October 2012. On 31 July 2014 on the 23rd day of the 2014 IsraelGaza conflict, Ireland's Foreign Minister Charlie Flanagan said he shared "the horror and revulsion of senators and very many of our citizens at the horrendous scenes we have witnessed since the start of the Israeli military operation." Gives Israel More Grenades and Mortar Rounds for Gaza Offensive", As It Battles Hamas Israel Singles Out Its Sponsor Qatar, "Sudan to continue supporting Hamas - despite 'Israeli aggression', "Turkey replaces Iran as primary funding source for Hamas", "Which Mideast power brokers support Hamas? The barrages . On 8 November 2006, a day after Israel's withdrawal following Operation "Autumn Clouds," Israel Defense Forces shells missed their targetpossibly due to a "technical malfunction"and hit a row of houses in the Gaza Strip town of Beit Hanoun,[60] killing 19 Palestinians and wounding more than 40. The Israel-Palestinian conflict explained The Israeli military said more than 50 warplanes conducted a 20-minute attack on the Gaza Strip shortly before dawn on Monday. The bloody conflict, which lasted for 50 days in July and August, ended in a truce. 1967: Six-Day War took place in which Israel defeated Egypt, Jordan and Syria. Israel withdrew its last forces from Gaza on Tuesday, as a 72-hour ceasefire between the country and Palestinian militants went into effect. An agreement between Israel and the Palestinian Authority that could lessen West Bank violence and revive Middle East peace . The police responded on May 10 by raiding the Aqsa Mosque compound, one of Islams holiest sites, to keep Palestinian protesters from throwing stones, they said. [citation needed] Since the beginning of the Second Intifada, Gazans have not been permitted to enter Israel for work purposes. Fighting immediately broke out in Gaza between Israel security forces and Hamas and lasted through the summer, ending in an Egyptian-brokered cease-fire in August 2014. It's the most serious flare-up since an 11-day conflict in May 2021. The 2006 FrancoItalianSpanish Middle East Peace Plan was proposed after Israel invaded the Gaza Strip in Operation "Autumn Clouds" by Spanish Premier Jos Luis Rodrguez Zapatero during talks with French president Jacques Chirac. The latest upsurge in violence has been triggered by tensions in Jerusalem during the Muslim holy month of Ramadan, with clashes at a holy site sacred to both Jews and Muslims. Stop the violence now Tor Wennesland (@TWennesland) May 11, 2021. Following the internecine fighting that occurred between 7 and 15 June 2007, also known as the Battle of Gaza 2007 in which 118 Palestinians were killed and over 550 were wounded,[42] the entire Gaza Strip came under full control of a Hamas government. Israel claims the whole of Jerusalem as its capital, while the Palestinians claim East Jerusalem as the capital of a future Palestinian state. [83] Palestinians fired 150 rockets at Israel which killed three Israelis. Violence between Jews and Arabs, and against British rule, also grew. 2012: Israeli forces kill Ahmed Jabari, a Hamas military chief, in a missile strike. [102] Hamas officials differed, however, claiming that the tunnel was being dug for defensive purposes, not to capture IDF personnel, according to Dr Robert Pastor (of the Carter Institute), and an IDF official confirmed that fact to him. Targets included an armaments production facility, a tunnel for smuggling weaponry and a Hamas military post. "I can tell you one thing for certain - that if the status quo does not change favourably, there will be another round of this.". Over a dozen rockets were subsequently fired from Gaza, three of which were shot down. In Lebanon, hundreds of Hezbollah supporters gathered at the Fatima Gate at the border between Lebanon and Israel, shouting "Death to Israel" and waving Lebanese and Palestinian flags. He's seen previous wars end like this before, adding: "Similar things have been said by both sides in claiming victory and then essentially the seeds of the next conflict are sown. The Israel-Palestinian conflict explained; Life in the Gaza Strip; The children who have died in the conflict; At least 232 people, including more than 100 women and children, have been killed in . Israeli officials described it as a dispute over real estate. Correction 21st June 2021: An earlier version of this article incorrectly described the US as recognising Israel's claim to the whole of Jerusalem and this has been amended to instead explain that the US recognises the city as Israel's capital. The origins of the. The intensity of the barrages has put the Israeli city of Tel Aviv, among others, under greater threat than in previous conflicts. Seven people have died in Israel, which has . 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